القرية ب الانجليزي
Life inThe village
The village is a place where a group of people gather, settle down, and
have a community of their own, usually with a population of between 100 and
10,000. Village residents may be from one tribe, clan or family, and may be
from several different families.
Although the village is often located in rural agricultural areas,
sometimes in urban areas with a rural neighborhood, such as Saifi village in
Beirut, Lebanon, and Hampstead village in the London area. The village often
has only a few families. Its houses are usually simple and its people rely on
simple materials in construction, such as mud and wood. The house is always
inhabited by one family or one family lives in close proximity.
Historically, the village has been a small agricultural community, and
sometimes artisans have a clear part. When the industrial revolution took
place, many villages grew up and factories that attracted more working people
were established. The village became a large town or city. There has been a
gradual change in the way of life in villages around the world due to the entry
of modern means of communication and technology to them, although they remain
the demographic situation with a small population density.
In spite of the diversity of the forms of villages, most of them share
specific characteristics: small size, low population, in addition to the great
social cohesion that prevails among the members of the village, especially when
compared to the city and civil society. The reason for this may be the love of
rapprochement and solidarity among the members of one village, and the land
surrounding this gathering of houses is exploited for agriculture.
I am a coward
The most important forms of villages are:
Scattered villages
The village consists of a group of scattered dwellings that are spread
over a large area and are all subject to one administration and one name. This
pattern exists in Australia, New Zealand and other parts of the world and is
also found in Egypt in Upper Egypt governorates such as Aswan and Qena.
Infrastructure costs and high costs of public services.
Villages
This pattern is particularly evident in the plains, river deltas and
fertile agricultural lands. It is a common pattern in most countries of the
world. It is characterized by its large urban area and population size,
characterized by social integration of the population and low costs of
infrastructure and services.
Asia
"The true Indian spirit is in the villages of India," says
Mahatma Gandhi. According to Indian statistics for 2001, 74% of the population
of India lives in villages. The number of Indian villages is more than six
hundred thousand villages (638365 villages) according to the Indian statistics
for 2001. These villages vary in size and in the population they inhabit. In the
village, it may be a mosque, a Buddhist temple, a church or otherwise.
China
The village in China is an organized basic unit for its rural
population, with a combined area of about 2 million square kilometers (more
than 20 percent of China's total area) and a population of five hundred million
(2004 statistics).
Levant
There are many villages in the Levant, and like other villages in the
world, the beauty of nature and purity of the atmosphere and Safa Hawaiya, and
most of these villages characterized by mountain nature, and a few of them
located in a desert environment. Cham villages are famous for olive
cultivation, especially in the mountainous regions of Jerusalem, Damascus,
Aleppo, Ramallah, Hebron, Ajloun, Irbid, Beirut and others. Shami olive oil is
considered one of the best natural oils and is known worldwide. It is worth
mentioning that each village has different characteristics than other villages.
Some are famous for citrus, lemon and orange, some of which are famous for the
cultivation of certain types of fruits such as apples, figs, cherries, berries,
bananas, etc. Some villages are famous for crafts such as embroidery, carpentry
and others.
Africa
Villages in Africa are very common in many countries and vary according
to the living area and surrounding conditions, as we know the environment in
different Africa
Europe
Urban settlements with densities of ten or more inhabitants per acre of
land were considered an urban urban settlement with less population density
than rural urban communities
The Americas
We consider urban settlements with a population of 2500 or more urban
urban communities, but rural communities are without it, with the establishment
of distinct conditions for these rural urban communities
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